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What capabilities has the US deployed in the Caribbean and South America to engage “drug boats”?

7th November 2025 - 12:02 GMT | by Flavia Camargos Pereira in Kansas City, Missouri

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Two MV-22B Ospreys conduct flight operations in the Caribbean from the USS Iwo Jima. (Photo: US Navy)

The US arsenal includes amphibious assault and littoral combat ships, cutters, destroyers, landing platform docks, a nuclear-powered fast attack submarine, drones, ISR aircraft, helicopters and fighters.

The Pentagon has been increasing the US presence in the Caribbean and South American waters to engage what the Trump administration considers “drug boats”. A Joint Task Force (JTF) was established in October to conduct counter-narcotics operations in the US Southern Command (USSOUTHCOM) area of responsibility (AOR).

The JTF has been using multiple surface, underwater and aerial capabilities from the Department of Defense (DoD) and the Department of Homeland Security (DHS). From the DoD side, US Air Force (USAF) ISR aircraft and US Navy (USN) amphibious assault vessels, destroyers, littoral combat ships, helicopters and patrol aircraft are deployed in the

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Flavia Camargos Pereira

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Flavia Camargos Pereira


Flavia Camargos Pereira is a North America editor at Shephard Media. She joined the company …

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